ADHD linked to shorter life expectancy and increased mental health risks

Image credit: dogukan via Unsplash

A recent study published in The British Journal of Psychiatry has revealed that people diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) tend to have a shorter life expectancy and are more susceptible to a range of mental health issues compared to those without the condition. The research indicates that the life expectancy of those with ADHD could be reduced by several years due to associated health risks, including higher incidences of anxiety, depression, and substance abuse. To enhance their quality of life, it is recommended that those with ADHD engage in activities such as regular exercise, maintaining a balanced diet, dental care, and sleep hygiene.

Source

O’Nions E, El Baou C, John A, et al. Life expectancy and years of life lost for adults with diagnosed ADHD in the UK: matched cohort study. The British Journal of Psychiatry. Published online 2025:1-8. doi:10.1192/bjp.2024.199

Additional Reading

https://www.cnn.com/2025/01/23/health/adhd-shorter-life-expectancy-study-wellness/index.html

https://www.usnews.com/news/health-news/articles/2025-01-23/adults-with-adhd-linked-to-shorter-life-expectancy-study-shows

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/23/health/adhd-life-expectancy.html

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